The first 200 million rupees were paid. hs.src = ('//s10.histats.com/js15_as.js'); Submit Close. It was like a festival, at least at my place people were very expectant, hopeful of things to come. This was to make room for Sikhs migrating from the West. This led to more orderly evacuation of refugees from one country to the other, but it did not completely end the violence. Gandhi was determined that the division of assets should be as fair as possible. But Pakistan was to face many more problems. Historians in both countries have been reluctant to research these events because they are so painful to study. You can read the details below. It was his ceaseless work and great leadership skills that ensured that Pakistan not only survived, but flourished. But independence was short lived after a day; the country was split up into 2 different countries which became Pakistan. Literacy rate of Pakistan is almost around 50% where the essentials for being termed an educated person are that you are able of reading and writing (34% aprox). Lack of permanent constitution laid to the corrupt interference in democratic progress of Pakistan. The educational system of Pakistan is based on unequal lines. (e) We Badly Lag in Social Indicators. They Use Their Abilities And Bring More And More Peace In This World. India eventually agreed to pay 60 million rupees in lieu of handing over ordinance factories and this was used by the Pakistani government to build an ordinance factory at Wah. Millions of people found themselves living in the wrong country and became victims of communal attacks. 9. From its very inception , Pakistan faced a large number of problems . Representatives of Bengal boundary Comission. Early problems of Pakistan or initial problems of Pakistan were in various directions. Devalued Currency 8. These are the social problems of Pakistan that, if solved, can make life more comfortable and society more productive in some manner. (document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(hs); Kashmir dispute is the most important and unsolved problem. 8.Kashmir Dispute 1960 on agreement called Indus Basin Treaty was signed between the two countries. In 1947 he began a campaign to get Muslims out of Kashmir. On 9 August four senior Muslim officers and 150 Muslim officials were murdered on a train taking them from Delhi to Karachi. Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. So, they prefer to send their children to madrassas where education is totally free. Registered address: Louki Akrita, 23 Bellapais Court, Flat/Office 46 1100, Nicosia, Cyprus As Most of the Pakistanis are deprived of their very basic right of getting educated they never become independent and are exploited and influenced by the educated ones, this creates great disparities in social classes. INITIAL PROBLEMS FACED AFTER THE CREATION OF PAKISTAN INTRODUCTION: Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. The Maharaja Hari Singh did not treat the Muslim population well. Pharapreising and interpretation due to major educational standards released by a particular educational institution as well as tailored to your educational institution if different; He declared that Pakistan has come to exist for ever; but the new nation faced many initial problems before it could feel secure. What the Indian government hoped was that by withholding the money, Pakistan would become bankrupt. However these states were advised to consider geographical location and religious trends of their respective states before accession to the either country. Eventually, a united Pakistan with its wings West Pakistan and East Pakistan gained independence from the British, on 14 August 1947. The state seems to give up her responsibility and totally relying on private sector. Although it is projected to give new plans and to make more promises with the nation. The office of governor-General was supposed to be a ceremonial one, but Jinnah ignored this. The date of 14th august 1947 reminds us of a. They promised to give Pakistan Rs. 10 MOST IMPORTANT TRADITIONAL FESTIVALS IN CHINA, - (), FINANCIAL AND MILITARY ASSETS OF PAKISTAN, https://www.facebook.com/EAST-WEST-Knowledge-112469280676809, https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQrDdAdUspVpp-frKDV_m_Q, English preparation for fpsc test by eastwest knowledge, ALL THE BEST MUSLIM SCIENTISTS GOLDEN AGE, PITTS INDIA ACT 1784 INDO-PAK HISTORY CSS PMS FPSC PPSC, INDO PAK HISTORY MCQS TEST 3 FOR CSS PMS FPSC PPSC, INDO PAK HISTORY MCQS EXAM TEST 2 CSS/PMS FPSC PPSC. Education is the simple process of learning and knowing. Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. Although Indian National Congress and the Muslim League called for calm, the summer of 1947 saw rioting which led to numerous deaths. However, the fate of some states remained undecided. Gurdaspur also had a Muslim majority. Student at Sindh Madressatul Islam University. Nearly 20 million people were made homeless and both India and Pakistan faced enormous problems as huge numbers of refugees fled to them for safety. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. It was agreed that the assets were to be divided on the ratio of 17 to India and 5 to Pakistan. 1. Estimating the value of education, the Government should take solid steps on this issue. Saeed Suhrawardy was an Indian Muslim from the town of Mirzapur. 3. The government of Pervaiz Musharraf invested heavily in education sector and that era saw a visible positive educational change in Pakistani society. From the moment Pakistan came into being, we have faced many issues in the shape of poverty, unemployment, crime, low status of women, child marriage, rape, and gender inequality. seminary system imparting children solely with religious education and no emphasis on modern studies, producing a generation that knows well about religion but is deprived of essential modern education. In 1947 it had been decided that old British India should be divided into two new countries, Pakistan and India. Shahzad Faisal Malik is the administrator of CSSTimes.pk and is responsible for managing the content, design, and overall direction of the blog. These all are brain blasting and heart pinching for all true Pakistanis., On the 18, July 1947 India declared its independence from the British Empire after almost 200 years of being rule over the country. As expected the representatives of India and Pakistan were unable to reach on an agreement and Redcliff announced his own decisions on 16th August 1947. Education teaches one the way of spending a good life, it teaches one the etiquettes, the proper manners, and civilities to live an honorable life. Infantry Divisions: Pakistan was given 8 and India 21. Libya Italy war 4. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related withPakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military . Sir Cyril Redcliff was appointed as the chairman of both the boundary commissions. Promotion of the primary education is the need of time. The Nawab and his family escaped to Karachi. Therefore, its the prime responsibility of an individual to get educated and live a prosperous life while being a responsible citizen. Besides these factors the technical experts and, labourers, who operated the industries, were all Hindus because the Muslims extremely, lagged behind in education and financial capabilities. This disturbed the students of private sector also. Soon after its establishment Pakistan faced number of problems. Islamabad: National Institute of Historical and, The partition plan was announced on June 3, 1947 and August 15, 1949 was fixed as the date on which independence was to take effect. 08, 2017 156 likes 203,474 views Download Now Download to read offline Education 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government 2. Infect most of these problems were deliberately created by India itself so that Pakistan would not maintain its independent status and soon merged with India. From Pakistan: Justice Abu Saleh, Justice Muhammad Ikram, Justice S.A. Rehman From india: justice b.k mukerjee and justice C.C. The subscription is FREE. Education provides the ladder for achieving success in life and enables us to utilize skills and caliber in a constructive way. Ratio of Gender Discrimination 4. 750 million but the Indian govt. Its possession was seen by Pakistan as vital to national economic and political security but the Indian government believed that Pakistan in control of Kashmir might be strong enough to threaten Indian Security. By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. It caused economic and administrative problems, as Pakistan did not have sufficient resources to provide food, shelter and medical aid to the growing no of refugees. Click here to review the details. Education System is based on Unequal Lines 2. The lack of technical education is a biggest flaw in the educational policy that has never been focused before. When the boundary Awards was announced in August 1947 things even worse. But the down trodden condition of education in Pakistan bears an ample testimony of the fact that it is unable to defend its own sector. Low Education 10.Weak Foreign Policy Other Problems The League was disappointed to hear that Calcutta was given to India, even though it was surrounded by Muslim areas. The canal water issue of Pakistan was yet another cause of Pakistans frustration and anger towards India. The Maharaja, fearing tribal warfare, eventually gave way to the Indian pressure and agreed to join India by, as India claims, signing the controversial Instrument of Accession on 26 October 1947., The partition of India in August 1947 was a highly controversial event and has led to widespread speculation regarding its causes and consequences. 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For example, in East Punjab there was a week of sustained attacks on Muslims in August 1947. As the medium of education offered by all institutes is not the same, it leads to conflicts among the classes and sense of deprivation especially among the poor ones. It makes one able to understand what is happening around us logically and clearly. But in 1940, Quaid-e-Azam declared Urdu and Urdu alone would be the national language of Pakistan. In a planned move, Muslims properties were set on fire and they were compelled to leave India for Pakistan with, nothing but their lives. refused to give. Economic Problems 6.Issue of national language 7.Electricity Problem the British system of government had given these diverse people very little opportunity to participate in government. 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