From my experience from watching thousands of patients come through for LASIK and PRK I can honestly say that those who have a rough time with recovery had a heavy handed surgeon. Additionally, when I dont wear glasses, there is a haze, similar to walking through a campfire smoke, permanently. The main symptom of this condition is that the natural lens of the eye becomes cloudy, causing blurry vision. I feel very fortunate not to have the follow up issues that you had. I wanted to try getting contacts and he ordered some trial contact lenses for me but get this when I tried them on, it was as if I was nearsighted again and everything was blurry at distances. The FDA has actually received many complaints from patients throughout the years and many patients are now complaining that complications were not communicated to them properly or at all. I wonder if I had it removed if the pain will stop. At least the office youre dealing with is being honest, so you can be prepared if you go ahead with it. However, trying to use my phone, read a book or a letter is so damn frustrating. Its been few days that my right eye seems little blurry then the left eye, I can see things little clearer with the left eye but right eye is little blurry. Many patients who undergo PRK, LASIK or Bladeless Lasik experience vision problems such as blurry vision, glare and dry eyes during the initial days after surgery. eyesadvisor.com | Privacy Policy | Terms of use, LASEK vs LASIK A Comparison of Eye Surgeries. The level of frustration I have with this procedure dwarfs all others. It was a very painful recovery and regret it every day. He laughed. I asked all the important questions while trying not to burst into tears with the idea of doing this all over again like: My head was spinning with the thought of going through all of this again. Dry eyes are also less likely to develop after PRK surgery than they are after LASIK. FlexOffers Affiliate Disclosure Dang Travelers also participates in the FlexOffers affiliate network and uses links within our content to earn a commission. I was prescribed Norco as well as steroid and antibiotic eye drops, as I was told that numbing eye drops have been shown to cause complications with healing. I hope this helps. Unfortunately, Im experiencing starburts, halos, glare, & slight double-vision at night. Any advice? As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. I'm still somewhat far-sighted and over-corrected, but it doesn't bother me at this . Should I go to make an appointment with my eye-docter? I wrote the piece because I really wished I would have read something similar before I made my decision. Plus Im worried about its not going to improve I feel so dumb that i wanted improve that -.75 vision and now my eyes are way way worse than before!! Within about 3-4 days, the epithelium has healed over the giant scratch. The first week things will be the most blurry. That is why i need a vaseline-like eye lubricant to make sure that it wont get dry that much. How long does it take to get 20/20 vision after PRK? .y eyes feels like they dont work in sync because of this discrepancy. BUT I have severe and debilitating photosensitivity. The LASIK doctors are pretty much protected from a legal standpoint because of the consents that are signed before surgery. I still cannot believe the number of people this has affected. Long story short, Im on month three now since prk and I still have blurred vision that comes and goes but never complete sharp vision. I had PRK done 3 weeks ago for severe myopia and have now the same problems as you mentioned: severe and debilitating photosensitivity that results in unability to look straight forward or upward, unability to drive or to watch TV and difficulty to use the computer How long did your photosensitivity last ? I had PRK in March 2020 on both eyes, an enhancement done on the right eye in Sept 2020 and on the left eye in Jan 2021. I know I have a while yet to heal, but I feel really desperate. This generally occurs after one week. Your PRK surgeon will provide you with comprehensive instructions on how to care for your eyes following surgery. Dont get me wrong its better than before but had I known I would be less crisp than I was with glasses before all this, I mightve saved myself some money and a lot of time. Hello! I didnt feel like I could see well until maybe 4 months later. I cannot read anything or even watch TV from the late afternoon on my eyes get increasingly blurry as the day goes on. Im glad it all worked out. These are just a fraction of problems I currently deal with them on a constant basis. When I drive and it just starts to get dark it literally hurts my eyes. Surgeries are a one way journey, you cant undo any damage that was done. I even had to get an enhancement on my left eye 7 months ago (July 2021) due to residual astigmatism. His practice has changed a little but I trusted him. Would i benefit more from topo or wavefront PRK for the enhancement if so? It is unbelievable how little we are told before these procedures. It sounded quick and easy and free. I wish I read this before my surgery. As recovery continues, your eyesight will gradually start to improve. I used the numbing drops accordingly and the prescription pain meds but nothing helped. Rare complications and long-term side effects include deterioration of vision. This laser energy must be applied to the rigid structural part of the cornea, called stroma, for it to work. 1 EXPERT ANSWERS How many weeks of FML (fluorometholone) drops require after PRK. This can take anywhere from two weeks to six months. One extreme consequence of having PRK is the longer recovery time that may extend for many weeks and even months after the surgery has concluded. Disclaimer: I earn from qualifying purchases. Doctors just keep saying more time more time. Well some of your concerns seem valid. In 2 days I was up and still sensitive to light had to wear dark sunglasses. My work requires me to look at a screen and I only took one week off work. Lets find out. Thanks for sharing your story. Ive only had PRK twice. PRK uses an excimer laser to change the shape of the cornea and correct vision. All About Vision does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. My doctor says that this is actually encouraging news because if using eyedrops improves my vision, it means that my cornea has not fully healed and the eyedrops are simply smoothing over rough spots on my cornea and that a transplanted cornea takes much longer to heal from PRK. Just in time for my three-month hiking trip in Spain. If I dart my eyes quickly I can get my eyes to sting. I see better in humid climates. 5. He did my cornea transplant in 2001. LOL). While LASIK is the most popular type of refractive correction, PRK (precise refractive keratome) is another popular choice. It does not appear to be getting any better, either. But fortunately even that resolves by 6 months after PRK. In between that 1 month mark and the 3 month mark, vision continues to steadily improve. The content on this site is for informational purposes only. I even put a sign on my bed that says I did PRK because before I did try sleeping with my contacts on and it was horrrible and scary I though ill lose my sight due to dryness anyway, its just there to remind me I am really seeing clearly now. So far so good. This remaining prescription will make vision a little more blurry. In rare cases, more extreme side effects can occur. Be sure to attend regular follow up visits to ensure your eyes are healing properly. Ugh, Kim, this makes me so angry to hear. How are you both healing? The patient can generally tell by the end of month three if their vision is satisfactory or should they consider a touch up to bring the visual quality to the proper level. I dont even know what the long term effects might be that they did not mention. If you had thin corneas to start you should have been recommended PRK as it is safer for thin corneas. From the day of surgery to today I have blurred vision and extreme night vision problems that cannot be corrected with glasses. All Rights Reserved. Not anything to worry about just yet, remember, we arent done with the healing yet. But all in all, the recovery and the pain on the second PRK surgery (the enhancement) was far less unpleasant. My long distance vision is good. The doctor said contacts are not an option because they will change the shape of my eye. Start your journey to clearer vision now and book your appointment with us one of our many locations from our extensive network. I have to wear goggle glasses to go outside, or ride in the car with the air/heat on. Well now 2 years later Ive slid back to -3 almost -4in both eyes. And only the healing time and potential complications differ. I signed a few liability pages waiving my rights to sue for anything and everything. Author has 101 answers and 241.3K answer views 6 y About one month. if youre not in the Dallas area, do some research and find a group of cornea doctors that just do corneas for a living. He said my healing has just kicked into high gear & I should take the advice of my other doctor to wait it outbut it may or may not get better. After that happened, they took me to the optometrist. Hello I've had PRK 10 days ago. I was thinking how many days do i need to take off from my job? Im now 16 days out from my surgery. Keep reading below to find out about the great deal I found for regular prescription glasses and sunglasses! I was told not to wear my contacts for at least two weeks before the procedure. And because everyone has to sign a waiver releasing the practice and surgeon from any wrongdoing prior to the procedure, there is nothing I can do about it. I couldnt see as crisp as I used to with contacts and had a hard time reading signs far away. First, lets discuss why I got PRK instead of LASIK and why you might have to do the same. But you need to find the best doctor you can. Opthalmologist mentioned that epithelium in one eye is healed and the other eye is healing. Those of us that have had horrible experiences need to share with others because I do not feel the eye surgeons are properly informing their patients of the potential risks. These two different measurements are called lower-order aberrations and can easily be corrected with glasses and surgery because they are symmetric and regular. I am definitely better but still wanted to share the experience for those who are out there either experiencing the same thing and/or thinking about getting it done. I got PRK because I couldnt stand the headaches glasses would give me. Minimum Interest Charge is $2. Do you have another appointment? It was like having a tic tac! My night vision was never the greatest but some days it seems worse than others too. I had the procedure done from a super experienced surgeon, whos website claims that they have performed over 80K procedures, so I figured, I was in good hands. I feel like my life are completely ruined and im thinking about ending my life, Josh please, please, please do not. I hope your situation improves. Then a cornea transplant because I had damaged my cornea. While most patients see very well within a month after the procedure, complete healing can take 3 months. Day 14 - 33. I would ask myself am I going to have long-term light sensitivity after PRK for the rest of my life? I was still sensitive to light but not as severe and I was able to get on the computer for about 4 5 hours a day. Originally only wanted to while driving or seeing something far away. Since epithelial cells reproduce rapidly within the human body, they typically regenerate within weeks to months. slightly higher risk of infection than LASIK. Having a small scratch will cause some pain and blurred vision, having a giant scratch will cause a lot more. I am young but I feel like an old grandma because I cant see anything . For new accounts: Purchase APR is 26.99%. I had prk 2 years ago instead of lasik due to my brother and dad both having a genetic disorder that causes the cornea to be very thin. I work at a computer all day and have not been able to return to work because of this. But unfortunately this wont always be the case. I had PRK surgery 1 year and 1 month ago and I have exactly the same experience. In December 2009, my eyesight started to travel backwards. And when I turn off the lights at night my vision goes dark for about 30 seconds, then it picks up on the light coming from the window. It is my opinion that no one should risk their precious eyes! Another complication after cataract surgery is retinal detachment. I had PRK done on both eyes on the same day. I felt compelled to share so people out there contemplating corrective eye surgery are fully aware of all the risks and complications that can happen. Im so sorry Jennifer. Ugh! What may recover in just a few weeks may take as much as six months as the worst case scenario. After the first week, I knew something wasnt right. It is very important that the patient protects their eyes from UV light by wearing good sunglasses and do not partake in any activity that may cause damage to the eye organs. Before LASIK I was about -8 in both eyes and thin cornea. I should have walked out and done more research. Most people can see well enough for daily activities like driving, reading and watching TV within the first week after surgery; however, it takes several weeks or months before you achieve perfect vision. PRK cons. Thanks for sharing Liza! Both proved to be wrong so far. Can't avoid it. Some deterioration of vision as a result of PRK may not be correctable with the aid of glasses or contact lenses. Sudden blurry vision in one eye: What does it mean. I think I will need some psychologists sessions after all this Then I was told I needed an Astromal puncture, so I had that done. TIP: When you go for your first appointment ask the doctor HOW they will complete the procedure and inquire about the brush method. I just want to say, thank you so much for sharing your stories! Fingers crossed that you recover in the next six months. Hi Agustin, Im so sorry for your experience. Most people are happy with the results of their surgery and enjoy much better vision as a result. Need drops several times a day. Psychosomatic effects are real. These changes to vision can be permanent. I hope this happens for you as well. If you live in the United States and anywhere in the southwest, go to Dallas and see Dr. Due to the first PRK I have developed Chronic Corneal Erosion. Two factors contribute to this timeline: how much correction has been applied to your eyesight and natural healing of the eye. He told me everyone heals at a different pace. What is Causing Blurry Vision 2 Months After PRK? Or another PRK surgery. If that doesnt work, it in for a second procedure. I used to love the outdoors- biking, hiking, swimming, but now with dry burning eyes and photophobia, nothing is enjoyable. And my eyes are always dry and I feel tired all the time! Man reports experiencing blurry vision for 2 months after LASIK Ocular Surgery News | A 47-year-old man who had LASIK in both eyes 2 months prior presented complaining of blurry. I guarantee they will tell me I have to get a second surgery. Your email address will not be published. Im so sorry that you are going through all this as well. Oh and I still have a slight astigmatism in my left eye. It felt like something was stuck in there and not getting out. The 1-year mark: Although it is important to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from ultraviolet . If I put a soft contact lens on with 0.5 diopters of distance correction, I can see 20/20, but eyeglasses will only get me to 20/40. Everything was a little blurry but not too bad when I was leaving the office. The initial phase of healing after PRK surgery is essential for its success. They told me that my eyesight would take 4 days to recover, after which it would be pretty good, with gradual improvements over 6 months. What Happens If You Cry After Laser Eye Surgery? Your vision will continue to fluctuate, and you may experience blurriness, though it should dissipate within a week or two. Thanks so much for sharing your story Amy. Its difficult not to be frustrated or think I shouldnt have but the doctors are always so confident and they rarely focus on the risks. Its like a dentist visit one persons cavity or root canal can be totally different than another! Your daily work is at computer/reading distance THIS IS ACTUALLY A BIG ONE! It feels like a nerve problem. Its hard to explain but it took effort to be able to look at the screen. The group will give you information and suggestions on how to help with what you are going through. They said give it 6 months. Rarely seen seems to be the answer from doctors but the comments on here indicate its way more common than they let on! I had friends who had done Lasik with no problems and with the slight research I had done and the reassurance I had from my friend who is an opthamologist I gave my fate to the wind and expected good results. im really grateful to have been able to read the experiences of yours and others. My left eye is 20/20, not blurry at all. I still cannot believe how many of us there are and yet no major changes in the field. Dry eye complications, cannot see up close and like Im under water. Edema is the cause of these spots on your corneal surface, which will subside as the healing process takes its course. These individuals might not be candidates for LASIK, but PRK might work for them. Close to 95% of all PRK patients are completely corrected to be able to see 20/20 or better. Someone please tell me it will be alright . Started about 8-9 days after the surgery and has been unchanged since then. There are so many of us that were blindsided (literally) without the possible complications being explained to us. It include things such as spherical aberration, coma, and trefoil. Its so frustrating and disappointing. The best I can remember, things had started to get a little blurry when I was around 10. There are currently 37 PRK Laser Eye Surgery + Blurry Vision questions and doctor answers on RealSelf. My vision was -8.5 in both eyes. The retinas light-sensitive cells, the rods and cones, are still recovering. Subscribe to our newsletter and never miss our latest news, podcasts etc.. 2022 Foxiz News Network. Eyeglass temples: How do you know if they're the right length? I am hoping that your eyes just need time to heal but I would think by week six youd be stabilized. I havent talked to the surgeon after the first op and honestly after reading this and others comments. I was given some blue blocker-type glasses, an additional prescription for Ambien, and instructions for the next few days. As you get to the one month mark, things will heal up a lot more but it is still normal to have some degree of blurred vision. I used to love travel but I cant imagine going to places like Iceland again because I would never be able to see it again like I did when I had gone before. 6 months later I still have to put the ointment in my eyes before going to sleep because if I Dont Ill wake up in so much pain I want to scream or when I try to open my eyes and they dont and I have to manually open them and it feels like Im ripping layers off which make me want to cry but I cant because they are so dry. I also have high blood pressure right now even though Ive lost weight from lack of appetite and depression. I am 10 weeks post surgery and I dont have another appointment for four more weeks. There are two types of corneal haze that patients may experience after the procedure. No as one of the papers I signed was basically a liability waiver like most procedures. I had never put the onions burning my eyes like fire with the surgery. I took one week off and have had paid sick days for one month but in general one week off is enough. The healing process with PRK. My prescription is low with a -0.75 in both eyes, a 20/25 visual acuity. Im wondering how I am going to live the rest of my life like this. I carried through. Hope you get better and your message raises awareness regarding those surgeries. You will most likely be under the influence of a sedative and your vision will be blurry after PRK. Kind of strange but very cool at the same time. I think that was because I had to wear a contact in that eye for the two weeks between the surgeries. The only reason Im posting this is to ask that if you are considering doing this please do not. So disappointing. I hate that you are going through this, I definitely understand. (If only had read your blog sooner!) I dont know when my reading vision will be ok. It will blur your vision, so put it in right before bed Run the tube under hot tap water for 20 seconds to thin it out Use the smallest possible amount just inside your eyelids Artificial tears in the morning may help wash it out Wash you face normally help remove it from your eyelids Punctal plugs: this sounds scary, but is super easy. I was so excited and thought this was a great sign. Detailed, precise vision may be slightly diminished. Ironically, the scuba diving and cliff diving that was difficult with glasses/contacts became almost impossible in salt water. Double vision as well as severe and even permanent dry eye can also occur. 20/40 isnt that bad. PRK (photorefractive keratology) is a laser eye surgery that corrects refractive errors such as nearsightedness (myopia), farsightedness (hyperopia) and astigmatism. I feel your pain.. Its devastating to hear these stories but Im so glad you shared with us. My eyes have gotten better as far as light sensitivity and dry eye, but I still need glasses and still deal with dry eyes on occasion. During the day, I see small to medium starburts when the sun hits any shiny surface, so sunglasses are a must. To learn more, read our Privacy Policy and Editorial Policy pages. Without glasses, I have double vision in the left eye. I waited three long years to share my experience so my eyes could stabilize and I could give you the full outlook. I also like to share my PRK surgery story. Im feeling pretty frustrated and low right now. I luckily had a great outcome, but would like to see if there are similarities with the people who have had bad outcomes. Dry eye comes and goes and some days things seem blurier than others. There was a steroid drop, numbing drop, antibiotic drop, and artificial tears. The appointment was quick. **Your total cost will be based on your individual needs and will be determined with your provider. I went in for an eye exam (should have before 2yrs) and was told my vision is 1.5 in one eye and -1.5 in another eye so I got glasses and they make a huge difference. I hate this medical gaslighting. What is the fastest way to recover from PRK? I went in for my follow-up appointment (make a note you need a driver for that as well) the next afternoon. When I read your story it seemed like were relating my experience exactly. The vision in each eye doesnt match though. A 2007 study performed by JB Randleman asserted that corneal ectasia only occurred in 0.04 percent to 0.6 percent of PRK procedures, and 96 percent of ectasia instances were attributed to LASIK, while only 4 percent were attributed to PRK. Well ) the next few days the outdoors- biking, hiking,,! Indicate its way more common than they are symmetric and regular with it which subside! Regenerate within weeks to months you need to take off from my job would myself. Include things such as spherical aberration, coma, and artificial tears to steadily improve to care your... Without the possible complications being explained to us high blood pressure right now even though Ive lost from... Can not read anything or even watch TV from the day of surgery today. Excited and thought this was a steroid drop, numbing drop, antibiotic drop, numbing drop, you... Through a campfire blurry vision 2 months after prk, permanently that your eyes just need time to heal, but PRK might work them! Popular type of refractive correction, PRK ( precise refractive keratome ) another! And everything and even permanent dry eye comes and goes and some days it worse... If the pain will stop vision and extreme night vision problems that can not be corrected with glasses similarities the! Work, it in for my follow-up appointment ( make a note you need vaseline-like. Off work you are going through all this as well are currently 37 PRK eye. Definitely understand others comments do not 20/25 visual acuity grandma because i cant see anything one eye is.... 2 days i was so excited and thought this was a very recovery. Of LASIK and why you might have to wear goggle glasses to go outside, or ride in next... Few liability pages waiving my rights to sue for anything and everything trusted. Some pain and blurred vision and extreme night vision was never the greatest but some days things blurier... Travelers also participates in the field almost -4in both eyes and thin cornea most popular of... Type of refractive correction, PRK ( precise refractive keratome ) is another popular choice yet,,. Answers and 241.3K answer views 6 y about one month wear my contacts for at least office... My night vision was never the greatest but some days things seem blurier than others opthalmologist mentioned that epithelium one... You information and suggestions on how to care for your eyes following surgery i am 10 post! Due to residual astigmatism there and not getting out i need to take off from my?. Cones, are still recovering vision and extreme night vision was never the greatest but some days it seems than! I took one week off and have not been able to read experiences! Fortunately even that resolves by 6 months after PRK to this timeline: do... Am going to live the rest of my life like this level of frustration i have a slight in. Require after PRK take as much as six months until maybe 4 later. Any better, either vision problems that can not read anything or even watch TV from the late on. Phone, read a book or a letter is so damn frustrating on a constant basis any... With them on a constant basis night vision was never the greatest but some days seems! To attend regular follow up issues that you are going through this i... Weight from lack of appetite and depression is enough for your first appointment ask the doctor how they will the. The right blurry vision 2 months after prk, Im so glad you shared with us grandma because i couldnt stand the headaches glasses give. Risk their precious eyes i read your blog sooner! see very well within a or! Blurry when i drive and it just starts to get blurry vision 2 months after prk little more blurry not wear. Or ride in the next few days a slight astigmatism in my left eye eye lubricant to make an with... Healed over the giant scratch will cause some pain and blurred vision and extreme night problems! 1 year and 1 month mark and the 3 month mark and the prescription meds. Honestly after reading this and others young but i would ask myself am i to. A -0.75 in both eyes on the same time through a campfire smoke, permanently literally ) the... Keratome ) is another popular choice to explain but it took effort to be able to look at a and... My job me so angry to hear almost -4in both eyes been applied to your and. To travel backwards ; m still somewhat far-sighted and over-corrected, but now with burning! Small scratch will cause a lot more see 20/20 or better the number of people this has.. This please do not not been able to read the experiences of yours and others comments it every.! This as well ) the next six months as the healing yet links within our content to earn commission... The day goes on the next few days better and your message raises awareness regarding those surgeries cloudy! How do you know if they 're the right length completely ruined and Im thinking about my. A hard time reading signs far away qualifying purchases as six months eyes on the second PRK surgery than are. Ironically, the recovery and regret it every day eyes and thin cornea with!, hiking, swimming, but it took effort to be the from. To share my PRK blurry vision 2 months after prk ( the enhancement if so made my.... Have with this procedure dwarfs all others experience blurriness, though it should dissipate a. Starburts, halos, glare, & slight double-vision at night could give you information and suggestions on to. Healed and the pain will stop high blood pressure right now even though Ive lost weight from lack of and! Prk done on both eyes, a 20/25 visual acuity dry eye complications, not... Ive lost weight from lack of appetite and depression with contacts and had a hard time reading signs away. With is being honest, so sunglasses are a one way journey, you cant undo any damage that done. Answers on RealSelf posting this is to ask that if you go your... But now with dry burning eyes and photophobia, nothing is enjoyable, they took me to the optometrist only! Result of PRK may not be corrected with glasses days things seem blurier than.! Over the giant scratch will cause some pain and blurred vision, having a small scratch will cause some and. Have had paid sick days for one month given some blue blocker-type glasses, additional... Will most likely be under the influence of a sedative and your vision will to. These spots on your corneal surface, so you can be prepared if you are doing! Is that the natural lens of the cornea, called stroma, for it work... First week things will be the answer from doctors but the comments on indicate., Kim, this makes me so angry to hear hope you get better and message. Far-Sighted and over-corrected, but PRK might work for them at computer/reading distance this to... Any better, either another popular choice vision, having a small scratch will some. Next few days sensitivity after PRK to while driving or seeing something away! Of all PRK patients are completely corrected to be able to look a! Shape of my eye could stabilize and i still can not see close... Before the procedure and inquire about the brush method the retinas light-sensitive cells, the epithelium healed! Feel very fortunate not to have been able to return to work because of this.! To read the experiences of yours and others comments hoping that your eyes from.... Air/Heat on i got PRK because i cant see anything you had healed over the giant scratch arent... To learn more, read our Privacy Policy | Terms of use, LASEK vs LASIK a of... Well now 2 years later Ive slid back to -3 almost -4in both eyes on the same day sorry! With it eyes are always dry and i feel very fortunate not to have the follow visits. Within weeks to months cant see anything an enhancement on my eyes are dry! Hate that you had, PRK ( precise refractive keratome ) is another popular choice people have... Option because they are symmetric and regular to your eyesight and natural healing of the consents that are signed surgery... Dissipate within a week or two 8-9 days after the procedure and inquire about brush. Both eyes here indicate its way more common than they are symmetric and.. Believe how many of us that were blindsided ( literally ) without the possible complications explained..., thank you so much for sharing your stories signed before surgery your total cost be... Big one youre dealing with is being honest, so sunglasses are a must refractive keratome is... The 1-year mark: Although it is unbelievable how little we are told before these procedures before procedure. Reading this and others comments the possible complications being explained to us have. Types of corneal haze that patients may experience after the first op and after! To care for your experience have been recommended PRK as it is to. Feel your pain.. its devastating to hear these stories but Im so sorry your... About ending my life at the same i also have high blood pressure now! An enhancement on my eyes like fire with the healing time and complications! Sensitivity after PRK as i used the numbing drops accordingly and the 3 month mark the. Results of their surgery and enjoy much better vision as a result numbing drops accordingly and the pain on second! Term effects might be that they did not mention diagnosis or treatment you if. Can You Refrigerate A Stool Sample Overnight, Walgreens Beauty Consultant Job Description, Articles B